Ọrụ ọla kọpa kachasị n'ụwa site na capex - akụkọ

Fitchna-ebu amụma na mmepụta ogbunigwe ọla kọpa zuru ụwa ọnụ ga-abawanye site na nkezi ọnụego kwa afọ nke 3.8% karịa 2021-2030, yana mmepụta kwa afọ na-ebili site na 20.2mnt na 2020 ruo 29.4mnt na njedebe nke afọ iri.

Chile bụ ndị na-emepụta ọla kọpa n'ụwa niile, na-eduga mmepe mmepe bụ ndị na-egwupụta akụ buru ibu bụ BHP na Teck Resources, bụ ndị a dọtara na akụrụngwa mepere emepe nke ọma nke obodo, nnukwu nchekwa na akụkọ nkwụsi ike.

Chile adọtala nnukwu ego itinye ego n'igwe n'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, nke ga-amalite ịkwụ ụgwọ n'ime afọ ndị na-abịanụ ka a na-atụkwa anya na ọrụ ọhụrụ ga-abịa na ntanetị, na amụma uto nke 2021 onye nyocha bụ mmalite nke BHP's Spence Growth na-akwado ya. Nhọrọ oru ngo.Emepụtara mmepụta mbụ na Disemba 2020 ma na-atụ anya ịbawanye mmepụta ọla kọpa a na-akwụ ụgwọ site na 185kt kwa afọ ozugbo agbagoro - a na-atụ anya na usoro a ga-ewe ọnwa iri na abụọ.

N'ime ogologo oge, mbelata nke akara ogo ore n'ofe ngalaba na Chile na-eweta nnukwu ihe egwu dị ala na amụma mmepụta,Fitchndetu, ka akara ogo ọla na-ebelata, na ọ dị mkpa ka a hazie ọla kọpa dị elu ka ọ na-amịpụta ọla kọpa nhata kwa afọ.

Ọla kọpa na-achọsi ike maka iji ume ọhụrụ na ụgbọ ala eletrik, mana nkwụnye ego ọhụrụ adịghị ụkọ ma na-esiwanye ike ị nwetaghachi.

Ọle Chileke l'e-me t'ọ bụru ọnu-ọgude ọnu-ọma ono.Fitchna-atụ anya ka Australia na Canada na-achịkwa ọrụ ọhụrụ.Onye nyocha ahụ ahọpụtala ọrụ ọla kọpa iri kacha elu n'ụwa site na capex, ebe Chile anọghị na ndepụta ahụ.

Na mbụ ebe bụỌrụ KSM nke Seabridge Goldna British Columbia, Canada nwere oke capex nke $12.1 nde.Na Nọvemba 2020, Seabridge degharịrị akụkọ nka nka: Ego echekwara: 460mnt;Ndụ m: afọ 44.Ọrụ a gụnyere Kerr, Sulphurets, Mitchell na Iron Cap nkwụnye ego.

Nnukwu mgbasawanye Oyu Tolgoi nke Turquoise Hill Resources nke Rio Tinto na Mongolia na-ewere ọnọdụ nke abụọ, yana $11.9 nde capex.Oru ngo ejirila nsogbuigbu oge na oke ọnụ ahịa, ma Turquoise Hill na-atụ anya na-amalite mmepụta na oru ngo na October 2022. The $5.3bn n'okpuruala mmepe na ogbunigwe na-anọgide na nhazi oge a ga-agwụ 2022;Rio Tinto nwere mmasị 50.8% na Turquoise Hill Resources.Egosiri Ego: 355mnt;Ndụ m: afọ 31.

Ụgwọ nke ụlọ ọrụ SolGold and Cornerstone Resources LtdỌrụ Cascabel na Ecuadornọ n'ọkwa 3 nke nwere oke capex nke karịrị nde $10.Ihe ndị a tụrụ atụ: 1192mnt;Ndụ m: afọ 66;Ọrụ ahụ gụnyere nkwụnye ego Alpala;Mmepụta a tụrụ anya ya: 150kt/yr Egodokwa: 604mnt;Ndụ m: afọ 33;Mmepụta a tụrụ anya ya: 175kt/afọ.

Na-abata na nọmba 4 bụ ọrụ Freida River na Papua New Guinea nwere capex $7.8 nde ekenyela.Ego egosiri: 569mnt;Ndụ m: afọ 20.

nke MMGIzok Corridor oru ngona Nunavut's Bathurst Inlet nke Canada nọ n'ọnọdụ nke ise nwere capex $6.5 nde ekenyela.Akụrụngwa egosiri: 21.4mnt;Ihe oru ngo a gunyere nkwụnye ego n'ọdọ mmiri Izok na High Lake.

Teck'sGalore Creek oru ngona British Columbia, Canada na ebe 6th nwere oke capex $ 6.1 nde.N’ọnwa Ọktoba 2018 Novagold Resources resịrị Newmont Corporation òkè 50% na ọrụ ahụ.Akụrụngwa atụnyere (oke 50% nke Newmont Corporation): 128.4mnt;Ndụ m: 18.5 afọ;Mmepụta a tụrụ anya ya: 146.1kt/ yr.

Ọrụ Tampakan nke Alcantara Group na Philippines nwere ebe nke asaa nwere nnukwu ego $5.9 nde.Agbanyeghị, n'August 2020 gọọmentị Philippine akagbuola nkwekọrịta ha na Alcantara Group rụpụta ogbunigwe ahụ.Mmepụta atụmatụ: 375kt / yr;Akụrụngwa: 2940mnt;Ndụ m: afọ 17.

Ọrụ Baimsya nke Kaz Minerals na Russia nwere oke capex $ 5.5 nde.A na-atụ anya ka KAZ mezue ọmụmụ ihe gbasara ụlọ akụ maka ọrụ ahụ na H121;Ndụ m: afọ 25;Ihe ndị a tụrụ atụ: 139mnt;Afọ mmalite a tụrụ anya ya: 2027;Mmepụta a tụrụ anya ya: 250kt/afọ.

Na-atụgharịFitch'sndepụta bụ Antofagasta's Twin Metals project na Minnesota.Antofagasta enyefela atụmatụnye ndị ọchịchị steeti na gọọmenti etiti maka ọrụ ahụ;Akụrụngwa atụpụtara: 291.4mnt;Ndụ m: afọ 25;Ọrụ a gụnyere Maturi, Birch Lake, Maturi Southwest na Spruce Road nkwụnye ego.