Antofagasta iji nwalee iji hydrogen na akụrụngwa Ngwuputa

Antofagasta iji nwalee iji hydrogen na akụrụngwa Ngwuputa
Ewubela ọrụ pilot iji kwalite ojiji hydrogen na nnukwu akụrụngwa ngwuputa n'ebe a na-egwupụta ọla kọpa C etinela.(Foto sitere n'akaMinera Centinela.)

Antofagasta (LON: ANTO) abụrụla ụlọ ọrụ na-egwupụta akụ na-egwupụta ihe mbụ na Chile ịtọlite ​​​​apilot oru ngo iji kwalite ojiji nke hydrogenna nnukwu akụrụngwa na-egwuputa ihe, karịsịa gwongworo na-ebu ibu.

Onye na-anya ụgbọelu, nke edobere na ụlọ ọrụ Centinela ọla kọpa dị n'ebe ugwu Chile, bụ akụkụ nke ọrụ HYDRA nde $ 1.2, nke gọọmenti Australia mepụtara, ụlọ ọrụ nyocha Mining nke dabeere na Brisbane Mining3, Mitsui & Co (USA) na ENGIE.Ụlọ ọrụ mmepe Chile Corfo bụkwa onye mmekọ.

Ebumnuche, akụkụ nke Antofagasta'satụmatụ iji luso mgbanwe ihu igwe ọgụ, bu n'obi wulite ngwakọ ngwakọ dabere na hydrogen nwere batrị na sel yana ịghọta ezigbo ikike nke nwere iji dochie mmanụ dizel.

"Ọ bụrụ na onye ọkwọ ụgbọ elu a na-eweta nsonaazụ dị mma, anyị na-atụ anya ịnweta gwongworo na-eji hydrogen n'ime afọ ise," onye isi njikwa Centinela, Carlos Espinoza, kwuru na nkwupụta ahụ.

Ngalaba na-egwupụta akụ nke Chile na-arụ ọrụ karịrị gwongworo 1,500, nke ọ bụla na-eri lita mmanụ dizel 3,600 kwa ụbọchị, ka ndị ọrụ na-egwuputa ihe si kwuo.Ụgbọ ala ndị ahụ na-aza 45% nke oriri ike ụlọ ọrụ, na-emepụta 7Bt/y nke ikuku carbon.

Dịka akụkụ nke Strategy Change Climate Change, Antofagasta ewerela usoro iji belata mmetụta ọ ga-esi na ya pụta.Na 2018, ọ bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ na-egwupụta akụ mbụkwenye na ebumnuche nke ibelata ikuku griin haus (GHG).nke 300,000 tonne ka ọ na-erule 2022. N'ihi usoro atumatu dị iche iche, ọ bụghị nanị na otu ahụ mezuru ebumnobi ya afọ abụọ tupu mgbe ahụ, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ okpukpu abụọ, na-enweta mpụta ikuku 580,000 na njedebe nke 2020.

N'izu gara aga, onye na-emepụta ọla kọpa sonyeere ndị otu 27 ndị ọzọ nke International Council on Mining and Metals (ICMM) iji tinye aka na nke a.ihe mgbaru ọsọ nke net efu efu carbon anwuru kpọmkwem na nke na-apụtaghị ìhè site 2050 ma ọ bụ mee elu mee.

Onye na-egwuputa ihe na London, nke nwere ọrụ ọla kọpa anọ na Chile, na-ezube imena-agba ọsọ m Centinela ya naanị na ume ọhụrụsite na 2022 gaa n'ihu.

Antofagasta abanyela mbụ na onye na-emepụta ọkụ eletrik Colbún SA nke Chile iji mee ka ogbunigwe ọla kọpa Zaldívar, njikọ 50-50 ya na Barrick Gold nke Canada, nwere naanị ume ọhụrụ.

Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, nke ọtụtụ ezinụlọ Luksic nke Chile nwere, otu n'ime ndị kasị baa ọgaranya na mba ahụ, nwerenwere olile anya na Zaldívar gbanwere kpamkpam ka ọ bụrụ mmeghari ohuru n'afọ gara aga.Ọrịa na-efe efe zuru ụwa ọnụ egbuola atụmatụ a.

Antofagasta agbanweela nkwekọrịta inye ọkụ eletrik n'otu oge ka ọ were naanị isi mmalite ike dị ọcha.Ka ọ na-erule njedebe nke 2022, ọrụ anọ niile nke otu ahụ ga-eji ike mmeghari 100%, o kwuru.


Oge nzipu: Ọktoba 11-2021